Ankle Sprain vs. Ankle Fracture: How to Tell the Difference
posted: May 30, 2025.
Ankle injuries are common, especially after a fall, a misstep, or a twist during sports or daily activities. But how do you know if it’s just a sprain or something more serious like a fracture? At Central Florida Foot and Ankle Center, Dr. Tatiana Wellens and Dr. Maria Jaramillo-Dolan help patients in Winter Haven, Lakeland, and Davenport, Florida, find clear answers through careful evaluation and diagnostic testing. Their experienced team offers personalized treatment plans to support a full and safe recovery, no matter the injury.
Understanding the Basics
An ankle sprain happens when the ligaments that support the ankle stretch or tear. This usually occurs with a sudden twist or turn of the foot. A fracture, on the other hand, means that one or more bones in the ankle have broken. While both injuries can be painful and cause swelling, they require very different treatment approaches.
Signs of a Sprain
Common signs of an ankle sprain include swelling, bruising, and tenderness around the ankle. You might still be able to walk, although it may feel uncomfortable or unstable. In many cases, sprains respond well to rest, ice, compression, and elevation, along with physical therapy and bracing as needed.
Signs of a Fracture
An ankle fracture usually causes more intense pain that comes on right away. You may have trouble bearing weight, and the ankle may look deformed or very swollen. In these cases, walking is often not possible without significant pain. Fractures often require immobilization in a boot or cast and, in some cases, surgery to align the bones properly.
Why Accurate Diagnosis Matters
Because symptoms can overlap, it’s important not to guess. An untreated fracture may heal poorly or lead to long-term joint problems. At Central Florida Foot and Ankle Center, Dr. Wellens and Dr. Jaramillo-Dolan use in-office imaging, including X-rays, to make an accurate diagnosis and guide treatment. Their goal is to promote healing, prevent complications, and help patients return to normal activity with confidence.
Expert Foot and Ankle Care Near You
If you’ve injured your ankle and need to know what’s really going on, Central Florida Foot and Ankle Center is here to help. Dr. Tatiana Wellens and Dr. Maria Jaramillo-Dolan provide expert care for both sprains and fractures at their offices in Winter Haven, Lakeland, and Davenport, Florida. To schedule an appointment, call (863) 299-4551 and take the first step toward a stronger, healthier recovery.